Pigs are intelligent and social animals that have been domesticated by humans for thousands of years. They are commonly used for food but also play an important role in many cultures as symbols of luck strength and prosperity.
The scientific name for pig is Sus scrofa. Pigs are members of the order Artiodactyla which includes even-toed ungulates such as cows sheep and deer. Pigs are further classified into the family Suidae which includes other pig-like animals such as warthogs and wild boars.
Pigs are intelligent animals that have been shown to be able to learn and remember complex tasks. They are also very social creatures that form close bonds with other members of their group. Pigs are often used as symbols of luck strength and prosperity in many cultures around the world.
What is the scientific name for the domestic pig?
Sus scrofa domesticus
What are the closest living relatives to the pig?
Wild boar and other members of the genus Sus
How many subspecies of pigs are there?
16
What are the two main types of domestic pigs?
Western and Eastern
What are the four main regions of the pig?
Head neck trunk and legs
What are the main functions of the pig’s snout?
Sensing rooting and conveyance
What are the two types of hair on a pig?
Guard hair and undercoat
How many toes does a pig have on each foot?
4
How long is the gestation period of a pig?
3-4 months
How much does a newborn pig weigh?
1-2 kg
How long do pigs live?
10-15 years
What is the average litter size of a pig?
8
What is the main purpose of a pig’s tail?
Balance
What is the primary use of pigs?
Pork production
What is the estimate of the global population of pigs?
1.
4 billion
