Frogs are amphibians and have a dual lifestyle. They live part of their lives in water and part on land. This is an advantageous adaptation as it allows them to exploit a greater range of prey items and habitat types.
Frogs start their lives as tadpoles in the water. They breathe through gills and have a tail for swimming. As they mature they develop lungs and their tail is reabsorbed. They become fully terrestrial adults and return to the water only to breed.
Frogs are cold-blooded or ectothermic animals. This means that their body temperature is determined by their surroundings. In warm climates frogs can be active all year round. In cooler climates they hibernate during the winter.
Frogs are mostly nocturnal animals. This means that they are most active at night. During the day they hide away from predators and the hot sun.
Frogs are carnivorous animals and their diet consists mostly of insects. They use their long sticky tongue to capture their prey. Some larger species of frog will also eat small mammals reptiles and even birds.
Frogs are highly efficient predators. Studies have shown that a single frog can eat as many as 3000 insects in one year!
Frogs play an important role in the ecosystem. They are a keystone species and their disappearance would have a profound impact on the environment.
Frogs are in decline all over the world. They are threatened by habitat loss pollution climate change and disease. Many frog species are now endangered and some have even become extinct.
How long do frogs live?
On average frogs live between two and three years old.
How do frogs breathe?
Frogs have a lung on each side of their body that helps them breathe.
They also have thin skin that helps them take in oxygen.
What do frogs eat?
Frogs are mostly carnivores and will consume a wide variety of insects other small animals and even other frogs.
How do frogs move?
Most frogs have webbed feet which help them swim and jump.
What is the biggest frog in the world?
The biggest frog in the world is the Goliath frog.
It can grow up to 32 cm (12.
6 in) and weigh up to 3.
25 kg (7.
2 lb).
What is the smallest frog in the world?
The smallest frog in the world is the Paedophryne amauensis.
It is only 7.
7 mm (0.
30 in) long.
What is the average kick force of a frog?
A frog’s kick force is about five times its body weight.
What is the fastest frog in the world?
The fastest frog in the world is the spadefoot toad.
It can jump up to 4.
8 m/s (10.
7 ft/s).
What is the highest frog jump ever recorded?
The highestfrog jump ever recorded was 3.
3 m (10 ft 10 in) by a frog called Splash.
How many times can a frog jump in a day?
A frog can jump up to 20 times its body length in a day.
How do frogs protect themselves from predators?
Some frogs have toxic skin that can poison predators.
Other frogs have the ability to change their skin color to blend in with their surroundings.
Do all frogs have teeth?
No not all frogs have teeth.
Only about 10% of all frog species have teeth.
How do frogs mate?
Male frogs will sing to attract a female mate.
Once the female chooses a mate the two frogs will rub their bellies together to mate.
How do frogs lay their eggs?
Most frogs will lay their eggs in water.
The eggs will hatch into tadpoles which will eventually turn into adult frogs.
What is the life cycle of a frog?
The life cycle of a frog starts with an egg which hatches into a tadpole.
The tadpole will grow legs and develop into an adult frog.
