Lorazepam is a medication that is used to treat anxiety and seizure disorders. It is also used as a sedative before surgery. Lorazepam belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines are central nervous system (CNS) depressants which means they slow down the nervous system. Lorazepam works by increasing the activity of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA decreases the activity of the nervous system.
Lorazepam is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the short-term treatment of anxiety seizure disorders and as a sedative before surgery. It is available as a generic drug and is prescribed for the short-term treatment of anxiety seizure disorders and as a sedative before surgery. The FDA has not approved lorazepam for the treatment of depression.
Lorazepam is a safe and effective medication when used as directed by a healthcare provider. However like all medications lorazepam can cause side effects. The most common side effects of lorazepam include drowsiness fatigue and dizziness. Lorazepam can also cause more serious side effects such as confusion short-term memory loss and slurred speech. If you experience any of these side effects you should call your healthcare provider.
Lorazepam can also interact with other medications. Be sure to tell your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking including over-the-counter (OTC) medications herbs and supplements. Taking lorazepam with other CNS depressants such as alcohol can increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
What is lorazepam?
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine medication.
It is used to treat anxiety disorders trouble sleeping active seizures and alcohol withdrawal.
It can also be used to help with nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy.
How does lorazepam work?
Lorazepam works by affecting the neurotransmitters in the brain.
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that nerves use to communicate with each other.
Lorazepam increases the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA.
This slows down the nervous system.
What are the side effects of lorazepam?
The most common side effects of lorazepam are drowsiness and dizziness.
Other common side effects include: weakness unsteadiness
How long does it take for lorazepam to work?
The effects of lorazepam can be seen within 15-30 minutes.
What is the half-life of lorazepam?
The half-life of lorazepam is about 12 hours.
Does lorazepam lower heart rate?
Yes lorazepam can lower your heart rate.
What are the uses of lorazepam?
Lorazepam is used to treat anxiety disorders trouble sleeping active seizures and alcohol withdrawal.
It can also be used to help with nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy.
What are the dosage forms of lorazepam?
Lorazepam is available as a tablet an injection and an orally disintegrating tablet.
How should lorazepam be taken?
Lorazepam should be taken orally with or without food as directed by your doctor.
What if I miss a dose of lorazepam?
If you miss a dose of lorazepam take it as soon as you remember.
If it is almost time for your next dose skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time.
Do not take two doses of lorazepam at the same time.
What if I overdose on lorazepam?
If you think you have overdosed on lorazepam call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.
What should I avoid while taking lorazepam?
You should avoid drinking alcohol while taking lorazepam.
What are the warnings for lorazepam?
Lorazepam may be habit-forming.
You should not take lorazepam for more than 4 weeks.
What are the precautions for lorazepam?
Before taking lorazepam tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other benzodiazepines (such as alprazolam diazepam); or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
What is the storage for lorazepam?
Store lorazepam at room temperature away from light and moisture.
Do not store in the bathroom.
Keep lorazepam out of the reach of children and away from pets.
